Telling The Tooth: Answering Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Disease In Children

Gingivitis, commonly known as gum disease, commonly affects children. Gingivitis is a type of infection that influences the gums, but it can be treated if caught early. Unfortunately, children may not realize that they have problems with their gums. This guide will answer some of the common questions about gingivitis you may have:

What are common warning signs of gingivitis in children?

The most common sign or symptom of gingivitis is bleeding gums. The bleeding tends to occur most often during tooth brushing. The gums are bright red and swollen, and they may slowly begin to retract away from the teeth. You may notice that your child always has bad breath, no matter when he or she brushed.

How is gum disease in children diagnosed?

Typically, the dental exam will include a brief examination of the gums. This means that the dentist will see any visible signs of gingivitis. This is why regular dental checkups are so essential to the oral health of even children first developing teeth. Children should have these checkups from the time the first tooth pops out of the gums for the best results.

What are the types of gum disease found in children?

Children tend to experience one of three types of gum disease. Chronic gingivitis is the most common form of gum disease in children, and it is both preventable and treatable. Several other forms of gum disease are also important to consider, mostly affecting young adults and teens. These include aggressive periodontitis and generalized aggressive periodontitis. Certain forms of gum disease are closely linked to hormonal changes that occur in the body during puberty.

How can we prevent gum disease in children?

Preventing gum disease like gingivitis in children starts with great dental hygiene habits. Brushing as early as one-year-old can help to build healthy habits. As a parent, you can also serve as a good role model by demonstrating your own brushing and flossing habits. Diet changes can also ease gingivitis. Eating more yogurt, peanut butter, cheese, and veggies is helpful. Foods high in starch should be eaten with other foods as part of a meal rather than on their own. Of course, you should never skip those regular dental cleanings two times per year. You can also prevent gingivitis through hydration.

If you still have questions about gum disease, it is important to get in touch with your child's dentist. It is not uncommon to have questions about your child's teeth, and a pediatric dentist has answers.

Contact a dental office like Little Peoples Dentistry for more information and assistance.